Forex Exchange Morning Report

Daily Forex Fundamentals | Written by Westpac Institutional Bank | Jun 17 09 01:41 GMT |

News And Views Better data. Mixed US data and consensus-beating numbers from the UK and Germany supported a London session rally in risk, although things turned around in NY. US housing starts were much stronger than expected, but PPI and IP were a touch weaker. The S&P500 closed down 1.3%, and commodities were mixed, copper falling 1.4%. US 10yr notes gained overall, down 6bp. The draft communiqué from the BRIC meeting made no specific mention of the US dollar's reserve currency status, limiting the session's dollar selloff to -0.5% (DXY). EUR initially rallied from 1.3800 to 1.3934, before falling back to 1.3850 on weaker equities. Initial strength came from stronger German ZEW data, as well as EU comments the recession is bottoming and the ECB saying there will be no expansion in asset purchases for now. GBP rallied from 1.6259 to 1.6507 before heading back to around 1.6400. Positives here included the consensus-beating CPI, BoE talk of exit strategies, and solid demand for the new 25yr gilt. USD/JPY gyrated between 96.08 and 92.27, unchanged overall at around 96.50. AUD reached 0.8068 during London, the Rio Tinto rights issue supporting the currency, as well as a McCrann article suggesting no rate cut is likely within the next 2 months, but the falloff in risk during NY dragged it back to 0.7950. NZD almost touched 0.6400, but is now a cent lower. AUD/NZD made a 1.2550 low overnight, recovering to around 1.2600. US housing starts jump 17.2% in May, boosted by a 62% jump in the volatile multiples component, after a similar sized cumulative fall in the previous two months. But even excluding multiples, single family house starts rose 7.5%, their fourth straight month without a decline, and single family permits posted a similar May rise. The level of activity remains very weak, at just 532k starts annualised, compared to 2.3mn annualised at the peak in early 2006, nevertheless the data are consistent with other evidence that the housing market is bottoming out. It remains to be seem how the recent sharp gain in mortgage rates impacts on this nascent recovery in coming months. US industrial production down 1.1% in May, dragged lower by autos as the Chrysler plant shutdowns impacted. The other detail revealed broad-based weakness, including in business equipment which is a sign that capital spending remains in the doldrums. Capacity use fell to a new record low (data go back 40 years), which should help prevent production sector driven inflationary pressures from emerging any time soon. US PPI up 0.2%, core down 0.1%, in May. The headline and core PPI measures were very subdued, and for once auto and light truck prices, both flat or close to it, were not a major influencing factor. But there was some evidence that higher materials costs were pushing up crude price pressures in May. The Bank of Japan left the uncollateralised call rate at 0.10%. There was no word on unconventional policy measures, in line with expectations. The commentary offered nothing that new, with the basic point being that the maturity of the inventory cycle will leave future developments in output solely to final demand. The German ZEW outlook jump from 31 to 45 indicates that the 350 or so German analysts and economists surveyed by the institute continue to think things can only get better, and in June, for the first month in nine, the current measure also posted a modest gain. In other news, inflationary pressures eased on two fronts: the May Euroland CPI was confirmed at 0.0% yr, while the core rate fell from April's 1.8% yr to 1.5% yr in May. Euroland labour costs growth eased from 4.0% yr to 3.7% yr in Q1. UK annual inflation eased slightly to 2.2% yr in May, holding above the 2.0% target for the 20th month running. Higher taxes on cigarettes and alcohol introduced in the April budget, and higher imported goods prices due to the weaker pound sterling earlier this year, were factors at play. Outlook Last night's NZD rally to near 0.6400 did not breach the pivotal 0.6400 level, so our lower-NZD view remains intact. Events Today Country Release Last Forecast Aus Apr Westpac-MI Leading Index –5.1% – Q1 Dwelling Commencements –11.9% –3.0% US May CPI 0.00% 0.40% May CPI Core 0.30% 0.20% Q1 Current Account Balance $bn –132.8 –80.0 Fedspeak: Bernanke Eur Apr Trade Balance €bn sa –2.1 –1.5 UK Jun BoE Minutes May Unemployment ch ’000 57.1k 50k Can May Leading Indicators –1.1% –0.6% Westpac Institutional Bank http://www.wib.westpac.co.nz/ Disclaimer All customers please note that this information has been prepared without taking account of your objectives, financial situation or needs. Because of this you should, before acting on this information, consider its appropriateness, having regard to your objectives, financial situation or needs. Australian customers can obtain Westpac's financial services guide by calling +612 9284 8372, visiting www.westpac.com.au or visiting any Westpac Branch. The information may contain material provided directly by third parties, and while such material is published with permission, Westpac accepts no responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of any such material. Except where contrary to law, Westpac intends by this notice to exclude liability for the information. The information is subject to change without notice and Westpac is under no obligation to update the information or correct any inaccuracy which may become apparent at a later date. Westpac Banking Corporation is regulated for the conduct of investment business in the United Kingdom by the Financial Services Authority. © 2004 Westpac Banking Corporation. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future performance. The forecasts given in this document are predictive in character. Whilst every effort has been taken to ensure that the assumptions on which the forecasts are based are reasonable, the forecasts may be affected by incorrect assumptions or by known or unknown risks and uncertainties. The ultimate outcomes may differ substantially from these forecasts.