Economic Calendar

Friday, July 3, 2009

Daily Financial Market Outlook

Daily Forex Fundamentals | Written by Lloyds TSB | Jul 03 09 06:54 GMT |

Overview & economic commentary

The UK services PMI survey is likely to garner the most attention today, with US markets are closed. The manufacturing survey, released on Wednesday, rose more than expected to 47.0 in June from 45.4, while yesterday's construction PMI fell slightly to 44.5 from 45.9 - both have improved significantly from lows seen earlier in the year, but remain below the 50 level that separates growth and contraction. For the services PMI survey, we expect the index to stay above 50, close to last month's surprisingly strong rise to 51.7. Taken together, the evidence from the surveys suggests that economic activity may have stopped declining towards the end of the quarter, though Q2 growth overall may still have been negative. The key unknown, however, is the strength and sustainability of any economic recovery, given prospects of rising unemployment and the need going forward for households and the government to reduce debt levels. Outside the UK, the final estimates of euro zone services PMI are also due which, unlike the UK survey, remain well below the 50 level. Nevertheless, the ECB yesterday left benchmark interest rates on hold at 1% and indicated that they were 'appropriate' at that level, in contrast to the surprise quarter-point reduction by the Riksbank to 0.25%, though the ECB did not rule out the possibility of a further reduction. Euro zone retail sales are also due and may show a small monthly fall, as unemployment rose to a 10-year high of 9.5% and despite some modest recovery in consumer confidence levels

Currency commentary

S&P futures are up a shade this morning recovering from yesterday's NFP inspired sell-off, causing market participants to trim their defensive positions on the final trading day of the week. US markets are closed today and this means that light trading volumes could squeeze some currency pairs. Volatility levels fell sharply again yesterday for some G7 crosses and unless familiar trading ranges are tested, one would expect short-dated vol to stay quite subdued. The UK services PMI at 9.30 could be a market mover for sterling and gilts. We look for a slight drop to 51.4 in June, ending a spell of successive increases since last November. Key resistance for £/$ runs along 1.6441, the 10-day moving average. €/£ is offered below 0.8550 but could resume this week's upward tendency if the PMI disappoints. A widening in the 2y gilt/bund spread to +8bp could temper €/£ gains. In EM, €/pln and €/huf have reversed some of yesterday's gains but appetite to push CE3 currencies higher may be curbed ahead of next week's start of the US Q2 earnings season. In Asia, the Shanghai comp index hit a new high of 3,084.

Major data and events today

  • UK Services PMI (09:30)
    May 51.7
    Jun (f'cast) 51.4
    Median 51.5 Range 49.0:53.0
  • French services PMI (08:50) (final)
    Jun (prel) 47.5
    Jun (f'cast) 47.5
  • German services PMI (09:00) (final)
    Jun (prel) 44.3
    Jun (f'cast) 44.3
    Median 44.3 Range 44.3:44.5
  • EU-16 services PMI (09:00) (final)
    Jun (prel) 44.5
    Jun (f'cast) 44.5
    Median 44.5 Range 44.5:44.6
  • EU-16 retail sales (10:00)
    Apr +0.2% Y-O-Y -2.3%
    May (f'cast) -0.3% Y-O-Y -2.8%
    Median -0.1% Range -0.5%:+0.2%

Chart: UK index of services (official measure of services GDP) is expected to recover in line with the recent recovery in the services PMI survey

Lloyds TSB Bank
http://www.lloydstsbfinancialmarkets.com

Disclaimer: Any documentation, reports, correspondence or other material or information in whatever form be it electronic, textual or otherwise is based on sources believed to be reliable, however neither the Bank nor its directors, officers or employees warrant accuracy, completeness or otherwise, or accept responsibility for any error, omission or other inaccuracy, or for any consequences arising from any reliance upon such information. The facts and data contained are not, and should under no circumstances be treated as an offer or solicitation to offer, to buy or sell any product, nor are they intended to be a substitute for commercial judgement or professional or legal advice, and you should not act in reliance upon any of the facts and data contained, without first obtaining professional advice relevant to your circumstances. Expressions of opinion may be subject to change without notice. Although warrants and/or derivative instruments can be utilised for the management of investment risk, some of these products are unsuitable for many investors. The facts and data contained are therefore not intended for the use of private customers (as defined by the FSA Handbook) of Lloyds TSB Bank plc. Lloyds TSB Bank plc is authorised and regulated by the Financial Services Authority and is a signatory to the Banking Codes, and represents only the Scottish Widows and Lloyds TSB Marketing Group for life assurance, pension and investment business.





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Relatively Quiet Markets Expected

Daily Forex Fundamentals | Written by Saxo Bank | Jul 03 09 07:07 GMT |

The US markets are closed today and the only important economic data release is the E-Z Retail Sales so expect relatively quiet markets.

Calendar

Economic Data Releases
Country Name Time (GMT) Expectation Prior Comment
EC 08:00 PMI Services (JUN) 44.5 44.5
UK 08:30 Mortgage Equity Withdrawal (1Q) -£9.0B -£8.0B
EC 09:00 Retail Sales MoM (MAY) -0.1% 0.2%

What's going on?

The market was taken by surprise at the release of worse than expected Nonfarm Payrolls (out at -467K vs. -365K expected). The Unemployment Rate was lower than expected at 9.5% and the 'broad' unemployment (including unwilling marginally attached and part-time workers) rose to 16.5%.

Crude Oil is factoring in some weakness here and threatens to break the 66ish support level. Be ready for serious downside if that happens.

S&P500 broke lower and closed at 896. The US market is closed today (due to 4th of July tomorrow) and with the lack of important data releases today, markets are likely to be relatively quiet. Only important release is the E-Z Retail Sales.

FX

FX Daily stance Comment
EURUSD 0/- Look to sell rallies to 1.4015-25, stop above 1.4110 with 1.39 a preferred target.
EURJPY 0/- Any rebound seen limited to 135.0. Sell there for 132.50, stop abv 136.0.
USDJPY 0/- Sell rallies to 96.25 for a push down to 95.0. Stop abv 96.75.
GBPUSD 0/- Look to sell rallies to 1.6425 max. Weakness could extend to 1.6230 level.
AUDUSD 0 Test of 0.79 survived. Likely ranging 0.7925-0.8025 in a quiet session.

Equities

Equities Daily stance Comment
DAX 0/+ Buy on dips towards 4670 and target 4730. Stop below 4645.
FTSE 0/+ Buy on dips towards 4215 and target 4255. Stop below 4200.
S&P500

Nasdaq100

Nikkei 0

Futures

Commodities Daily Stance Comment
Gold 0/+ Buy on dips towards 930 and target 945. Stop below 927.
Silver 0/+ Buy at the break of 13.33 and target 13.70. Stop below 13.20.
Oil 0/- Sell on rallies towards 68 and target 66.50. Stop above 69.

FX Options

FX-Options Comment
EURUSD Vols was sold off very heavily during Thursday's trading especially after NFP, which did not bring the expect spot to enter range more and trend less. option market the expected volatility. With US holiday ahead and much lower implied vols we shall expect spot to enter range more and trend less.

Saxobank

Analysis Disclosure & Disclaimer

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Saxo Bank utilizes financial information providers and information from such providers may form the basis for an analysis. Saxo Bank accepts no responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of any information herein contained.

Any recommendations and other comments in Saxo Bank's analysis derive from objective fundamental macro economical and company specific calculations, statistical and technical analysis, and subjective general market assessment.

If an analysis contains recommendations to buy or sell a specific financial instrument, such recommendation should be seen as Saxo Bank's opinion that the specific instrument will respectively outperform the relevant market or underperform compared to the market. Saxo Bank's recommendations should statistically correspond to an even distribution between buy and sell recommendations.

The recommendations may expire promptly due to market volatility and in general, Saxo Bank does not anticipate its recommendations to be valid more than one month. An analysis will be updated if and only if a market development or other issues relevant to the analysis render a new analysis on the same topic relevant. Saxo Bank's analysis does not cover any specific financial product over time but only products which Saxo Bank's strategy team finds it important to cover at any given point in time.

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FX Technical Analysis

Daily Forex Technicals | Written by Mizuho Corporate Bank | Jul 03 09 06:37 GMT |

EURUSD

Comment: Messy and we remind that a weekly close above 1.4200 is the absolute minimum needed to confirm an important upside break. Until then we shall have to allow for yet more random consolidation within the recent range.

Strategy: Attempt longs at 1.4000; stop below 1.3900. Short term target 1.4100, then 1.4200

Direction of Trade: →

Chart Levels:

Support Resistance
1.3988 " 1.4015
1.3927 1.41
1.3875 1.4178/1.4202*
1.3825 1.423
1.3800* 1.4269

GBPUSD

Comment: Still stuck between a rock and a hard place, trying to break higher but getting zero help from other currencies. A weekly close clearly above 1.6500 should add to current strong bullish momentum.

Strategy: Attempt small longs at 1.6415; stop below 1.6175. First target 1.6550/1.6600.

Direction of Trade: →

Chart Levels:

Support Resistance
1.6323 " 1.65
1.6275 1.6605
1.6209 1.6664
1.6187* 1.6745*
1.6125 1.68

USDJPY

Comment: Closing below the lower edge of the Ichimoku 'cloud' and the moving averages, adding a tiny amount of bearish pressure. Hopefully we will see a test of the increasingly important 94.00 area some time in the next two weeks.

Strategy: Attempt small shorts at 96.00, adding to 97.00; stop above 97.25. First target 95.50 then 95.00.

Direction of Trade: →

Chart Levels:

Support Resistance
95.70 " 96.2
95.5 96.55
95.3 96.89
95 97.00*
94.44 97.25

EURJPY

Comment: Looking more top-heavy after yesterday's decent 'bearish engulfing' candle here and on a number of other Yen crosses. Obviously there is still the moving averages, trendline and 'cloud' to tackle, but a weekly close below 132.00 would add considerably to downside pressure, potentially setting off a very sharp move lower over the next two weeks.

Strategy: Attempt shorts at 134.65, adding to 135.35; stop above 137.00. Short term target 133.00, then 132.00.

Direction of Trade: →

Chart Levels:

Support Resistance
134.15 " 135
133.58 135.35
132.85 136
132.35 136.74/136.90*
131.41* 137.7

Mizuho Corporate Bank

Disclaimer

The information contained in this paper is based on or derived from information generally available to the public from sources believed to be reliable. No representation or warranty is made or implied that it is accurate or complete. Any opinions expressed in this paper are subject to change without notice. This paper has been prepared solely for information purposes and if so decided, for private circulation and does not constitute any solicitation to buy or sell any instrument, or to engage in any trading strategy.


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Technical Analysis for Crosses

Daily Forex Technicals | Jul 03 09 06:18 GMT |

GBP/JPY

Influenced by the strong resistance areas of 61.8% Fibonacci, the pair declined aggressively, reaching our detected target -check it here-. Now, Sterling vs. Japanese yen has found a solid technical support of the golden Fibonacci expansion ratio as seen on the above four-hour chart, which helped it to form a bullish candlestick pattern that helps us to say an upside correctional movement is highly predicted on the intraday basis, particularly if it closed above 157.30 zones -38.2% Fibonacci retracement- as this expected closing will be able to activate the indicators to adjust upwards.

Trading range for today is among key support at 153.20 and key resistance at 161.50.

The general trend is to the downside as far as 167.45 remains intact with target at 116.00.

Support: 156.90, 156.25, 155.55, 155.00, 154.70
Resistance: 157.75, 158.25, 159.00, 159.35, 160.00

Recommendation: According to our analysis, buy the pair at 157.30 with targets at 159.35 and stop loss at 155.60.

EUR/JPY

The pair declined sharply and consecutively yesterday, activating all negative signs appearing on the four-hour chart. Finally it found a solid support around 133.50 zones, which helped it to form a bullish candlestick structure connected with a closing above the cluster Fibonacci level around 134.15. Hence an upside movement is highly predicted on the intraday basis, supported by the positive sign appearing on the RSI 14

Trading range for today is among key support at 131.40 and key resistance now at 137.35.

The general trend is to the downside as far as 141.44 remains intact with targets at 100.00 followed by 88.97 levels.

Support: 134.15, 133.60, 133.00, 132.50, 132.00
Resistance: 134.90, 135.55, 136.15, 136.65, 137.10

Recommendation: According to our analysis, buy the pair at 134.30 with targets at 136.20 and stop loss at 132.70.

EUR/GBP

Respecting our mid-day's analysis yesterday, the pair declined to correct the upside movements which was limited at 0.8630 zones. Now, the pivotal support zones at 0.8525 zones have helped the royal pair to form a bullish candlestick structure. Therefore we think that the short term bullishness is about to continue to activate the head and shoulders bottom pattern as seen on the above four-hour chart, supported by the bears power decreasing while the Dynamic Zones RSI indicator started to offer a positive sign.

Trading range is among the key support at 0.8370 and key resistance now at 0.8700.

The general trend is to the upside as far as 0.8020 area remains intact with targets at 1.0000 followed by 1.0400 levels.

Support: 0.8525, 0.8500, 0.8465, 0.8420, 0.8400
Resistance: 0.8560, 0.8605, 0.8630, 0.8665, 0.8700

Recommendation: According to our analysis, buy the pair at 0.8550 with targets at 0.8645 and stop loss at 0.8475.

Ecpulse

disclaimer: The content of ecPulse.com and any page in the website contain information for investors/traders and is not a recommendation to buy or sell currencies, stocks, gold, silver & energies, nor an offer to buy or sell currencies, stocks, gold, silver & energies. The information provided reflects the writers' opinions that deemed reliable but is not guaranteed as to accuracy or completeness. ecPulse is not liable for any losses or damages, monetary or otherwise that result. I recommend that anyone trades currencies, stocks, gold, silver & energies should do so with caution and consult with a broker before doing so. Prior performance may not be indicative of future performance. Currencies, stocks gold, silver &energies presented should be considered speculative with a high degree of volatility and risk


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Technical Analysis for Major Currencies

Daily Forex Technicals | Written by ecPulse.com | Jul 03 09 05:45 GMT |

EURO

The Euro versus Dollar pair was able to reach the key support for the ascending channel at 1.3955 in an attempt to breach it yet failed to close below it keeping the uptrend within the channel valid targeting 1.4230. We expect the pair is to incline on the intraday basis to breach the 1.4000 level as far as 1.3900 remains intact.

The trading range for today is among the key support at 1.3655 and the key resistance at 1.4400

The general trend is to the downside as far as 1.4710 remains intact with targets at 1.2120

Support: 1.3965, 1.3925, 1.3900, 1.3870, 1.3850
Resistance: 1.4000, 1.4030, 1.4095, 1.4155, 1.4220

Recommendation: According to our analysis, buy the pair above 1.4000 with targets at 1.4155 and stop loss with four hour closing below 1.3925

GBP

The Cable continued to pressure the minor support at 1.6330 to the downside. We see a bullish technical pattern that may result in an incline on the intraday basis targeting 1.6600 after breaching the minor resistance at 1.6430 as far as 1.6270 remains intact.

The trading range for today is among the key support at 1.5900 and the key resistance at 1.6815

The general trend is to the upside as far as 1.4840 remains intact with targets at 1.7100

Support: 1.6330, 1.6270, 1.6200, 1.6175, 1.6115
Resistance: 1.6430, 1.6490, 1.6570, 1.6600, 1.6685

Recommendation: According to our analysis, buy the pair above 1.6430 with targets at 1.6600 and stop loss with four hour closing below 1.6330

JPY

After inclining yesterday, the USD/JPY pair reversed to the downside yet was limited at the 95.70 support level. Current trading levels remain within a minor ascending channel where we expect the pair is to breach the key support of the channel in an attempt to decline and target 94.85 and 94.40 before completing the short term targets at 93.00. This decline remains as far as 97.65 is intact.

The trading range for today is among the key support at 93.00 and the key resistance at 98.85

The general trend is to the downside as far as 102.60 remains intact with targets at 84.95 and 82.60

Support: 95.70, 94.85, 94.40, 93.80, 93.40
Resistance: 96.40, 96.90, 97.50, 98.05, 98.55

Recommendation: According to our analysis, sell the pair below 95.70 with targets at 94.85 and 94.40 and stop loss with four hour closing above 96.04

CHF

The Dollar versus Swiss pair was able to incline yesterday to reach the first resistance at 1.0900 before rebounding back to the downside in correctional movements. We expect the pair is to decline towards 1.0785 which will determine the intraday trend where a breach to the downside will open the way for further declines towards 1.0745 and 1.0570; yet a rebound to the upside will pressure the 1.0890 resistance level where a break of which will target 1.1000 – 1.1060. We wait for the pair to reach 1.0785 to determine the next intraday trend.

The trading range for today is among the key support at 1.0570 and the key resistance at 1.1165

The general trend is to the upside as far as 1.0570 remains intact with targets at 1.2245

Support: 1.0785, 1.0745, 1.0685, 1.0650, 1.0600
Resistance: 1.0890, 1.0915, 1.0980, 1.1010, 1.1095

Recommendation: According to our analysis, sell the pair below 1.0830 with targets at 1.0745 and stop loss with four hour closing above 1.0890

CAD

The Dollar versus Loonie pair inclined heavily yesterday to breach the correction levels where the incline was limited at a top where we expect may be the second top for a double top formation. The downside potential remains supported by the overbought signals on momentum indicators where the next target is the pivot support – possible neckline – at 1.1435. A breach of this level will take the pair to 1.1240 yet note that the pair will face a strong support first at 1.1335. The 1.1740 must remain intact for the pair to decline.

The trading range for today is among the key support at 1.1280 and the key resistance at 1.1815

The general trend is to the downside as far as 1.1870 remains intact with targets at 1.0300

Support: 1.1555, 1.1485, 1.1440, 1.1360, 1.1335
Resistance: 1.1610, 1.1650, 1.1715, 1.1740, 1.1810

Recommendation: According to our analysis, sell the pair below 1.1555 with targets at 1.1440 and stop loss with four hour closing above 1.1650

Ecpulse

disclaimer: The content of ecPulse.com and any page in the website contain information for investors/traders and is not a recommendation to buy or sell currencies, stocks, gold, silver & energies, nor an offer to buy or sell currencies, stocks, gold, silver & energies. The information provided reflects the writers' opinions that deemed reliable but is not guaranteed as to accuracy or completeness. ecPulse is not liable for any losses or damages, monetary or otherwise that result. I recommend that anyone trades currencies, stocks, gold, silver & energies should do so with caution and consult with a broker before doing so. Prior performance may not be indicative of future performance. Currencies, stocks gold, silver &energies presented should be considered speculative with a high degree of volatility and risk


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EURUSD, AUDUSD, EURCHF Daily Outlook

Daily Forex Technicals | Written by E-Forex | Jul 03 09 06:14 GMT |

EURUSD

Intra-day support on the 1.4100 failed to hold on yesterday and the pullback extended in the overnight trading to 1.2930, before recovering to 1.4000 at the time of this writing. Minor resistance is formed by the 1.4 handle and a breach above would open the more notable barrier at 1.4050/65 - formed by the weekly market open price. A close above the said level would keep both short and medium term studies bullish. However, the euro is facing difficulties on its attempts to establish higher support and aim towards recent top side at 1.4340. Range-bound trading is likely to continue, below 1.4180-1.4200 and above 1.3750. Current quote is 1.3997 @06:00 GMT

Support levels: 1.3930, 1.3900/10, 1.3830 and 1.3750
Resistance levels: 1.4000, 1.4050/65, 1.4100, 1.4180/00
Market sentiment: long-term : bearish, mid-term : bullish, short-term : slightly bullish

AUDUSD

The Aussie dollar tries to rebound and now trades above earlier broken support at .7950. Upside barriers are emerging at .8000, .8030 and .8100. Intra-day sentiment is currently positive but .8030/50 may limit the upside on potential rallies. On the downside, a resume of yesterday's decline may extend to .7800 where important support is formed. Current quote is .7970 @06:00 GMT

Support levels: .8000, .7930 and .7840/50
Resistance levels: .8100, .8155/85, .8235 and .8260
Market sentiment: long-term : bearish, mid-term : bullish, short-term : slightly bullish

EURCHF

The euro continues to push on the downside against the swiss franc, currently trading by ~20 points below 1.5200 which is the first intra-day resistance. Intra-day momentum is bearish and important support is formed by 1.5145/50. Downside is slightly favored for now but extended pullbacks towards 1.5100 or below could trigger another SNB intervention against the franc. Current quote is 1.5178 @06:00 GMT

Support levels: 1.5140/50 and 1.5100
Resistance levels: 1.5230/35, 1.5285, 1.5325 and 1.5380/00
Market sentiment: long-term : bearish, mid-term : bearish, short-term : bullish

E-Forex

Legal disclaimer and risk disclosure

Past performance does not guarantee similar performance in the future. Our forecasts do not constitute an offer to buy or sell, or the solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any foreign exchange transaction. E-Forex.ro accepts no responsibility or liability whatsoever for any expense. We do not warrant or guarantee the accuracy, timelines or completeness to the service or informations you find here.




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Thursday, July 2, 2009

Lagarde Says Europe Needs Derivatives Clearinghouse, Lags U.S.

By Mark Deen

July 2 (Bloomberg) -- French Finance Minister Christine Lagarde pressed Europe Union partners to speed up efforts to contain counterparty risk in derivatives trades, saying the region is falling behind the U.S. in the area.

France wants countries using the euro to have local derivatives clearinghouses that can access liquidity at the European Central Bank, and is seeking the creation of a data base of derivatives trades.

“Europe is falling behind in this area,” Lagarde said today in a speech to executives gathered at the Europlace conference in Paris. “I’m asking the European Commission to propose directives to harmonize the rules on clearinghouses to guarantee their solidity and reliability across Europe.”

The proposals, already under consideration by the EU, are an attempt to cut risk in the $592 trillion over-the-counter derivatives market after the collapse of banks such as Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. The plan is similar to one released by U.S. President Barack Obama last month that would require standardized over-the-counter derivatives to be guaranteed by clearinghouses.

Banks holding derivatives on their balance sheets should also get an incentive to register them with clearinghouses in the form of lower capital requirements, the French finance ministry said.

Reducing Risk

Some clearinghouses operate as central counterparties for every buy and sell order executed on an exchange, reducing the risk that a trader defaults on his obligation in a deal. Capitalized by its members, a clearinghouse allows regulators to assess market positions and prices. Customers pay fees for clearing, or post-trade processing services, which include verifying that a buyer has the funds to execute a trade.

U.S. Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner sent proposals last month to congressional leaders laying out his plan to police over-the-counter derivatives trading, the unregulated market where swaps based on interest rates, currencies, commodities and a company’s ability to pay back debt are exchanged.

Lagarde, who meets with her counterparts from the other 26 EU nations next week, also said today she wants them to toughen regulatory proposals by barring hedge funds registered in non- cooperative offshore financial centers from receiving an EU seal of approval.

On accounting standards, she said that rules on marking to market need to be overhauled as soon as possible to prevent them from amplifying economic booms and busts, and that central banks and governments should be part of the bodies that set such rules because they concern financial stability.

Cross-Boarder Risk

The EU also needs to standardize legal protection for savers so that investors from one country aren’t at risk of buying financial products in a neighboring state with looser oversight, she said.

“I asked for these initiatives to be taken quickly,” Lagarde said, speaking to the conference in a prerecorded video speech because she is part of a delegation of French officials who traveled to Iraq today.

Lagarde also reiterated the French government’s forecast for a return to growth in its economy next year with an expansion of 0.5 percent.

“It will be growth well below potential but a return to growth all the same,” she said, according to a text of the speech released by her office.

To contact the reporters on this story: Mark Deen in Paris at markdeen@bloomberg.net



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Goodhart, Crockett Say Authorities Must Deliver New Bank Tools

By Caroline Binham

July 2 (Bloomberg) -- Banking authorities around the world need to make good on pledges to enhance monitoring of financial threats and introduce tools to prevent further crises, former central bank policy makers said.

While governments and regulators agree on the need for so- called macro-prudential oversight and instruments, little meaningful action has followed, researchers including former Bank of England policy maker Charles Goodhart and former Bank for International Settlements General Manager Andrew Crockett said in their “Geneva Report” today.

Governments, regulators and central banks are revamping rules to prevent a repeat of the worst financial crisis since the Great Depression. While plans exist at national, regional and global levels for greater oversight, there is disagreement on who will do it and what tools to use. The U.S. released a report suggesting regulatory overhaul last month.

“Policy makers initially embraced the idea with enthusiasm,” the authors said in a statement. “Yet despite much talk of the need for macro-prudential regulation and its cousin, systemic risk regulation, it is hard to find any detailed macro-prudential regulation in the U.S. administration’s recent white paper.”

President Barack Obama last month proposed a systemic-risk council for the U.S., giving the Federal Reserve responsibility to identify and regulate companies too big to fail. Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. Chairman Sheila Bair has said her agency also needs to be involved in the monitoring of system-wide risk.

‘Soap Opera’

Macro oversight and micro-prudential regulation, or supervision of individual banks, must be done by separate agencies, Goodhart and Crockett said. Central banks should be tasked with systemic oversight while regulators should do institution-specific supervision, it said.

In the U.K., Gordon Brown’s government is deciding whether the Bank of England or the Financial Services Authority should lead systemic oversight. Media reports on the debate resemble a “soap opera,” FSA Chairman Adair Turner said two days ago. He described macro-prudential oversight as “the great cliché of this crisis.”

Turner has proposed that the central bank should chair an oversight committee and have majority membership of it, with the FSA contributing both analysis and reports. He has also said that the FSA should also have a statutory role for financial stability as the bank was given this year.

European Union leaders have backed plans for a European Systemic Risk Board of central bankers and regulators to share information and monitor hazards that cut across borders and industries.

EU Disagreement

European “authorities have yet to convince member governments that macro does not mean national, despite the existence of a monetary union,” said the authors, who include Markus Brunnermeier and Hyun Song Shin of Princeton University and Intelligence Capital Ltd. Chairman Avinash Persaud.

The Geneva Report endorses macro rules including counter- cyclical capital requirements. This means banks are forced to hoard capital in good times to draw down upon in bad.

Spain already has these rules in a practice known as dynamic provisioning. The U.K. told banks in January that it would move to a similar system. The extra buffer doesn’t count toward minimum ratios of shareholder equity.

The Geneva Report’s draft version was released in January. In a speech in February, Andrew Haldane, the Bank of England’s executive director for financial stability, endorsed the report’s recommendations for more use of bank stress tests to take account of spillover effects from other institutions during a crisis.

To contact the reporter on this story: Caroline Binham in London at cbinham@bloomberg.net





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Bank of England’s Miles Says Rapid Return to Growth Unlikely

By Brian Swint

July 2 (Bloomberg) -- Bank of England policy maker David Miles said the U.K. economy probably won’t make a “rapid” return to growth after the financial crisis.

“Whilst a return to growth does seem plausible and policy is gaining traction in the economy, the idea that we will return to rapid growth that will be sustained over several years seems pretty unlikely,” Miles told Parliament’s Treasury Committee in London today.

The U.K. economy contracted 2.4 percent in the first quarter, the most in five decades, and Miles said that the availability of credit is still “a real issue” as the banking system “remains on life support.” Banks expect losses from defaults to rise and construction activity unexpectedly contracted at a faster pace in June, other reports showed today.

An appreciation of the pound, which has risen 12 percent against the dollar this year, may also jeopardize the economy’s recovery, Miles said.

“Despite the recent strength in sterling, over the last 18 months we’ve seen a substantial depreciation,” Miles said. “Should there be dramatic changes in the exchange rate, an appreciation of sterling, that would short-circuit that very helpful adjustment mechanism which would otherwise help.”

The pound traded at $1.6362 today, compared with $1.4548 at the start of the year. That’s still down from the record $2.1162 reached in November 2007.

Purchase Program

The U.K. central bank voted unanimously in June to maintain the program to spend 125 billion pounds ($205 billion) of newly created money on government and corporate debt and to keep the benchmark interest rate at a three-century low of 0.5 percent.

It’s “difficult” to assess yet whether the policy is working to improve the flow of credit and bolster the economy, policy maker Timothy Besley said in a speech in London today, though there is some evidence that funding conditions in corporate bond markets have improved, he said.

U.K. banks expect to increase credit to households and companies in the next three months and demand for mortgages has increased, the Bank of England said in its quarterly credit conditions survey today.

Besley said there’s “no sense in which there’s a specific timing discussion” on when to end so-called quantitative easing. Both he and Miles said that at some point the Bank of England would have to start raising interest rates and selling the bonds it has purchased.

The next interest-rate decision is July 9.

To contact the reporter on this story: Brian Swint in London at bswint@bloomberg.net.





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Europe Unemployment Rate Rises to Highest in a Decade

By Emma Ross-Thomas

July 2 (Bloomberg) -- Europe’s unemployment rate rose to the highest in a decade in May as airlines, banks and builders cut jobs to survive a recession that’s led to soaring losses and fueled bankruptcies.

Unemployment in the 16-member euro region increased to 9.5 percent from a revised 9.3 percent in April, the European Union statistics office in Luxembourg said today. That’s the highest since May 1999 and exceeded the median forecast of 9.4 percent from a Bloomberg survey of 29 economists. A separate report showed European producer prices fell by a record 5.8 percent in May from a year earlier.

Even as Europe’s economy shows signs of recovery from the worst recession since World War II, unemployment will continue to climb, according to forecasts from the European Commission and the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. ING Groep NV, the largest Dutch financial-services company, said yesterday it would eliminate a further 800 jobs in addition to 7,000 already announced.

“The downturn could exact a very heavy price on the euro area for some time,” said Colin Ellis, economist at Daiwa Securities SMBC Europe Ltd. “We have not seen the worst in the labor market yet.”

Air France-KLM Group Chief Executive Officer Pierre-Henri Gourgeon said on June 19 that he expects to extend job cuts at the company. In Germany, Europe’s largest economy, company insolvencies led to 254,000 job losses in the first half of the year, according to debt collection agency Creditreform e.V.

Prices Fall

The annual drop in producer prices in May was the biggest since the data was first compiled in 1981 and exceeded the 5.6 percent median forecast of 21 economists in a Bloomberg survey. From the previous month, prices fell 0.2 percent.

Prices at the consumer level in the euro area recorded their first annual decline in June, according to data this week, and the European Central Bank has said inflation will probably remain negative for a few months before rising later in the year. The ECB, which has cut its benchmark interest rate to a record low of 1 percent, will probably leave the rate unchanged at a meeting today, according to a survey of economists.

‘Bolder Policy’

Around 3.4 million people have joined unemployment lines in the euro area in the past 12 months, and Jennifer McKeown, an economist at Capital Economics Ltd. in London, said it “will not be long before the downturn starts to hit wage growth.”

“With producer-price inflation falling to a new record low, consumer-price inflation looks set to remain under intense downward pressure,” she said. “While the ECB seems unlikely to cut interest rates or announce new unconventional measures today, bolder policy support might be needed in future.”

ECB President Jean-Claude Trichet said June 4 that the worst of the recession may have passed. Business confidence in Germany rose to a seven-month high in June and the contraction in manufacturing and services is easing, reports last month showed.

Still, the euro-region economy will shrink 4.8 percent this year and stagnate in 2010, the OECD forecast on June 24. That will push unemployment to 12 percent next year, it said. The EU sees unemployment reaching 11.5 percent in 2010, with the highest rates expected in Spain and Ireland.

Spanish unemployment rose to 18.7 percent in May, the highest in the 27-nation EU, today’s report showed, while the jobless rate in Ireland increased to 11.7 percent.

To contact the reporter on this story: Emma Ross-Thomas in Madrid at erossthomas@bloomberg.net





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U.S. Initial Jobless Claims Fell to 614,000 Last Week

By Bob Willis

July 2 (Bloomberg) -- The number of Americans filing claims for unemployment benefits last week fell in line with forecasts, indicating firings remain elevated.

Initial jobless claims dropped by 16,000 to 614,000 in the week ended June 27, from a revised 630,000 the week before, the Labor Department said today in Washington. A separate report from Labor today showed the unemployment rate climbed to 9.5 percent, the highest since 1983, in June from 9.4 percent.

Companies may be approaching the staffing levels they are seeking to ride out the recession after slashing about 6.5 million jobs since the recession began in December 2007, the most of any downturn since World War II. Labor’s payroll report today showed the economy lost 467,000 jobs in June, more than expected.

“Conditions will only gradually improve over the second half of the year,” Ryan Sweet, a senior economist at Moody’s Economy.com in West Chester, Pennsylvania, said before the report. “Initial claims remain stubbornly high and need to fall more quickly to make us more comfortable that the moderation in monthly job losses is sustainable.”

Stock-index futures slumped and Treasuries rose as the payrolls report added to concerns that the weak labor market will prolong the recession. Contracts on the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index fell 1.2 percent to 907.8 as of 8:55 a.m. in New York. The benchmark 10-year note yielded 3.5 percent, down 4 basis points from yesterday.

Economists forecast claims would fall to 615,000, according to the median of 38 estimates in a Bloomberg News survey, from a previously reported 627,000 a week earlier.

Benefit Rolls

The number of people collecting unemployment insurance decreased by 53,000 in the prior week, to 6.7 million.

The four-week moving average of initial claims, a less volatile measure, fell to 615,250 from 618,000.

The jobless rate among people eligible for benefits slipped to 5 percent in the week ended June 20 from 5.1 percent.

Twenty-two states and territories reported an increase in new claims for the week ended June 20, while 31 had a decrease.

Economists surveyed by Bloomberg last month forecast the unemployment rate to rise to 10 percent by the end of the year, constraining any recovery in consumer spending. Still, the economists forecast the economy will grow in the second half of this year after contracting in the previous six months.

To contact the reporters on this story: Bob Willis in Washington bwillis@bloomberg.netShobhana Chandra in Washington schandra1@bloomberg.net





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Payrolls Fall More Than Forecast, Unemployment Rises

By Shobhana Chandra

July 2 (Bloomberg) -- Employers in the U.S. cut 467,000 jobs in June, the unemployment rate rose and hourly earnings stagnated, offering little evidence the Obama administration’s stimulus package is shoring up the labor market.

The payroll decline was more than forecast and followed a 322,000 drop in May, according to Labor Department figures released today in Washington. The jobless rate jumped to 9.5 percent, the highest since August 1983, from 9.4 percent.

Unemployment is projected to keep rising for the rest of the year just as the income boost from the stimulus package fades, undermining prospects for a sustained rebound in household purchases, analysts said. As companies from General Motors Corp. to Kimberly-Clark Corp. cut costs, the lack of jobs will restrain growth.

“This will be another jobless recovery,” said John Silvia, chief economist at Wachovia Corp. in Charlotte, North Carolina. “We may get positive economic growth driven largely by federal spending, but people on the street will say, ‘Where are the jobs?’”

Stocks slid after the report, with the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index dropping 2.2 percent to 903.43 at 10:16 a.m. in New York. Treasuries rose, sending yields on benchmark 10-year notes to 3.512 percent from 3.538 percent late yesterday.

Unemployment Claims

The number of Americans filing claims for unemployment benefits last week fell in line with forecasts, Labor also said, indicating firings remain elevated. Initial jobless claims dropped by 16,000 to 614,000 in the week ended June 27, from a revised 630,000 the week before.

Revisions added 8,000 to payroll figures previously reported for May and April.

A separate report today from the Commerce Department showed that orders placed at U.S. factories climbed for a third time in four months in May on rising demand for aircraft, machinery and computers. Bookings gained 1.2 percent, the most since June 2008, after a 0.5 percent increase in April.

Payrolls were forecast to drop 365,000 after a 345,000 decrease initially reported for May, according to the median of 79 economists surveyed by Bloomberg News. Estimates ranged from declines of 150,000 to 500,000. Job losses peaked at 741,000 in January, the most since 1949.

The jobless rate was projected to climb to 9.6 percent from 9.4 percent. Forecasts ranged from 9.3 percent to 9.7 percent. By the end of the year, unemployment will reach 10 percent, according to the median forecast of economists surveyed last month.

6.5 Million Jobs

The world’s largest economy has lost about 6.5 million jobs since the recession began in December 2007. That’s the biggest drop in any post-World War II economic slump.

Today’s jobs report showed factory payrolls fell by 136,000 after decreasing 156,000 the prior month. Economists forecast a drop of 150,000. The drop included a decline of 26,500 jobs in auto manufacturing and parts industries.

More firings are in the works following the bankruptcies of GM and Chrysler LLC as shutdowns ripple through auto-parts makers and car dealers.

Payrolls at builders fell 79,000 after decreasing 48,000.

Service industries, which include banks, insurance companies, restaurants and retailers, subtracted 244,000 workers after falling 107,000. Retail payrolls decreased by 21,000 after a 17,600 drop. Financial firms reduced payrolls by 27,000, after a 30,000 drop the prior month.

Government payrolls decreased by 52,000, the biggest decline since July 2007, after dropping 10,000 the prior month.

Temporary Workers

The decrease reflects the layoff of workers hired on a temporary basis to prepare for the 2010 census. The U.S. Census Bureau has said it will hire more than 1.4 million people over the next year to conduct the population count that happens once every 10 years.

Unemployment will “remain painfully high for several more years,” Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco President Janet Yellen said this week. “I expect that we will turn the growth corner sometime later this year, but I am not optimistic that the economy will spring back to normal any time soon.”

Tax cuts and Social Security payments under the stimulus plan propped up incomes last quarter, supporting household purchases. Consumer spending rose in May as earnings climbed 1.4 percent, the most in a year.

Still, the wealth destruction caused by the housing and stock-market slumps prompted Americans to rebuild nest eggs. The savings rate in May surged to a 15-year high.

Household Purchases

Household purchases, which account for about 70 percent of the economy, dropped at a 0.6 percent annual rate last quarter before growing again in the second half of the year, according to the median forecast of economists surveyed by Bloomberg in early June. Purchases rose at a 1.4 percent pace in the first three months of 2009.

The auto industry isn’t alone in trimming jobs. Kimberly- Clark, the maker of Huggies diapers and Kleenex tissues, plans to cut 1,600 jobs worldwide by year-end. About 800 salaried employees will leave Deere & Co., the world’s largest maker of agricultural equipment, under a voluntary program.

“These actions, while difficult, are necessary to help us emerge from this demanding economic environment,” Kimberly- Clark’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Tom Falk said in a June 25 statement. The company’s net income has declined for six straight quarters.

3M Co., the maker of Post-it Notes and Scotch Tape, reduced positions and offered early retirement to workers, while Dow Chemical Co., the largest U.S. chemical maker, is cutting jobs following the acquisition of Rohm & Haas Co.

Government, Services

Service providers and government agencies are also looking to lower costs. Gannett Co., the largest U.S. newspaper publisher, yesterday announced it will eliminate about 1,400 jobs by July 9. California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger said he’ll force state workers to take a third unpaid day off every month to conserve cash and will order lawmakers into an emergency session to tackle the state’s growing budget deficit.

Today’s report also showed the average work week fell to 33 hours, the lowest level since records began in 1964, from 33.1 hours in May. Average weekly hours worked by production workers rose to 39.5 hours from 39.4 hours, while overtime held at 2.8 hours. That brought the average weekly earnings down to $611.49 from $613.34.

Workers’ average hourly wages held at $18.53 for a second month. Hourly earnings were 2.7 percent higher than June 2008, the smallest gain since September 2005. Economists surveyed by Bloomberg had forecast a 0.1 percent increase from the prior month and a 2.9 percent gain for the 12-month period.

To contact the reporter on this story: Shobhana Chandra in Washington schandra1@bloomberg.net





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Trichet Says Current ECB Interest Rates ‘Appropriate’

By Jana Randow and Gabi Thesing

July 2 (Bloomberg) -- European Central Bank President Jean- Claude Trichet signaled the ECB has no immediate plans to cut interest rates again and said the euro region’s economy will start to recover in the middle of 2010.

“The current rates are appropriate,” Trichet said at a press conference in Luxembourg after the ECB left its benchmark rate at a record low of 1 percent. “After a phase of stabilization, a phase of recovery is expected around mid- 2010.” Inflation pressures will be “dampened,” he said.

The ECB has reduced its main rate by 325 basis points since October to fight Europe’s worst recession since World War II. The Frankfurt-based central bank also flooded the banking system with hundreds of billions of euros last week and will start buying 60 billion euros ($84 billion) of covered bonds on July 6 to free credit and encourage lending.

“Economic activity is likely to remain weak but should decline less strongly than was the case in the first quarter,” Trichet said. Last week’s operation “is expected to strengthen further the liquidity position of banks and to support the normalization of money markets.”

The euro was little changed after Trichet’s comments and traded at $1.4030 at 3 p.m. in Luxembourg.

The ECB may keep its benchmark rate at the current level until the fourth quarter of 2010, a Bloomberg survey of economist showed before the decision. Trichet said today’s decision by the 22-member Governing Council was unanimous and refused to rule out further reductions if necessary.

Recession

There are signs that the worst of the recession may be over. The contraction in Europe’s services and manufacturing industries is slowing and confidence in the economic outlook rose to a seven-month high in June.

Still, the ECB predicts the euro-region economy will contract about 4.6 percent this year and 0.3 percent next. Unemployment will rise to 11.5 percent in 2010, the European Commission forecast on May 4. The jobless rate was 9.5 percent in May.

Trichet also said the ECB will make sure that recent stimulus measures don’t boost inflation.

“Once the macroeconomic environment improves, the Governing Council will ensure that the measures taken are quickly unwound and that the liquidity provided is absorbed,” he said. “Hence, any threat to price stability over the medium to longer term can be effectively countered in a timely fashion.”

To contact the reporters on this story: Jana Randow in Frankfurt jrandow@bloomberg.net; Gabi Thesing in Frankfurt gthesing@bloomberg.net.





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FX Thoughts for the Day

Daily Forex Technicals | Written by Kshitij Consultancy Services | Jul 02 09 12:45 GMT |

USD-CHF @ 1.0838/42...May move up towards 1.10

R: 1.0849-53 / 1.0882 / 1.1025
S: 1.0788 / 1.0700-0686 / 1.0554

Dollar-Swiss is testing the Resistance region mentioned in the morning. If successful, it could move up towards 1.10 during the US session or by the end of the week. If it finds Resistance near 1.1025 and comes off, the range of 1.0650-1.1025 would continue to hold over the next few days. Besides the braiding and flattening MAs on the 4H chart continue to provide the pair the pivot on which it could cling onto even as it oscillates to and fro around this MAs region (1.0812-1.0838).

Cable GBP-USD @ 1.6389/94...Important Support at 1.6260

R: 1.6430-60 / 1.6502 / 1.6578
S: 1.6348 / 1.6250 / 1.6163-35

Cable has bounced from the low of 1.6329 and is likely to move further up. A rise past 1.6460 might take the pair further up towards 1.6600. On the downside, it has important Support near 1.6260-40 (where 1.6260 is the 200-MA on the 4H chart). A break past this which does not look likely may take the pair down towards 1.6163-35. The Projected Max Low for the Day is at 1.6250 which might be honoured.

Limit Buy Order:

Buy GBP 10K at 1.6260, SL 1.6185, TP 1.6500

Aussie AUD-USD @ 0.8017/22...Testing important Support

R: 0.8060-69 / 0.8150-69 / 0.8247
S: 0.8032-04 / 0.7942-36 / 0.7858

Aussie is testing an important Support region of 0.8004-0.8032. A break here might be contained at the 200-MA on the 4H chart at 0.7975 which should be a good opportunity to go Long. However, considering the fact the pair is moving in a downward moving channel on the 4H chart, a break of this Support is also not unlikely. Hence a break of 0.7975 might open the gates for further downside towards 0.7850. But we would prefer a rise towards 0.8150 over the course of US session or by tomorrow.

Earlier we got Stopped out at Cost, the Long entered at 0.8015.

Kshitij Consultancy Service
http://www.fxthoughts.com

Legal disclaimer and risk disclosure

These views/ forecasts/ suggestions, though proferred with the best of intentions, are based on our reading of the market at the time of writing. They are subject to change without notice.Though the information sources are believed to be reliable, the information is not guaranteed for accuracy. Those acting in the market on the basis of these are themselves responsibly for any profits or losses that might occur, without recourse to us. World financial markets, and especially the Foreign Exchange markets, are inherently risky and it is assumed that those who trade these markets are fully aware of the risk of real loss involved.



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Currency Technical Report

Daily Forex Technicals | Written by FX Greece | Jul 02 09 10:46 GMT |

EUR/USD

Resistance: 1.4130-50 / 1.4180-00 / 1.4230-50/ 1.4350-80
Support :1.4080-00 / 1.4030-50 / 1.4000-15 / 1.3950-80

Comment: Euro rose yesterday, breaching resistance at 1,4130-50 and formed a top at 1,4200. The sideways formation is still valid and we need a daily close and a clear break of 1,4150-00 in order to confirm an uptrend.

Until that happens, we will be skeptical regarding the rise resumption as resistance at the upper part of the sideways formation is being tested.

Important intraday support should be found at 1,4045-60 and 1,4000. A downward break will cancel all upward expectations and lead to 1,3900 or even 1,3750-00 area, which is the base of the formation.

On the upside, next important resistance emerges at 1,4230-50, followed by 1,4340…

STRATEGY

We remain bearish, trying sell orders at the reactions towards previous tops and stops above 1,4200. We keep our positions small due to important announcements that are due to release today…

*The above mentioned strategy refers to orders that we may follow for personal accounts, depending on the market analysis and the potential reach of resistance and support levels. We do not encourage buy or sell orders, as its effective use is based on correct risk management and the ability of position readjustment depending on current conditions

FX Greece

DISCLAIMER

  1. The details and information included in the above analysis, are part of research based exclusively on currency charts and are of purely instructional and educational nature. None of the information featuring in the analysis can be considered as an invitation for opening positions in FOREX market or in the market of forward contracts or any securities listed on an organized or unorganized market.
  2. We assume no responsibility for any kind of losses ,profits or property loss resulting, in whole or in part, from acts that are based either directly or indirectly on the processing or the use of information, details and strategies, the reader may find in the analysis. The readers hold full responsibility for the use and the results of their actions.
  3. The recipients of the analysis must acknowledge and accept that investment choices of any kind, especially concerning the FOREX market, contain risks (high, low and occasionally zero) of reduction or even loss of their investment. Therefore, they should always be cautious prior to any kind of action.
  4. We reserve the right to change the terms and the characteristics of the analysis.
  5. The contents of the analysis are solely intended for personal use. They may not be retransmitted, reproduced, distributed, published, adapted, modified or assigned to third parties in any way whatsoever. Anyone having access to them is required to comply with the law provisions on the protection of third party intellectual property rights.

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Forex Technical Analysis

Daily Forex Technicals | Written by DeltaStock Inc. | Jul 02 09 10:39 GMT |

EUR/USD

Current level-1.4103

EUR/USD is in a broad consolidation, after bottoming at 1.2331 (Oct.28,2008). Technical indicators are neutral, and trading is situated above the 50- and 200-Day SMA, currently projected at 1.3064 and 1.3524.

After breaking above 1.4103 resistance, the pair peaked at 1.4201 and current bias is negative. A clear break below 1.4001 will target directly 1.3890, en route to 1.3721

Resistance Support
intraday intraweek intraday intraweek
1.4201 1.4338 1.4001 1.3746
1.4270 1.4720 1.3890 1.35+

USD/JPY

Current level - 96.67

A short-term bottom has been set at 87.12 and a large consolidation is unfolding since. Trading is situated below the 50- and 200-day SMA, currently projected at 98.13 and 97.75.

A consolidation unfolds below yesterday's high at 96.98 and it precedes the final upswing to 97.40-60 zone. The intraday bias is neutral

Resistance Support
intraday intraweek intraday intraweek
96.98 99.74 96.17 93.58
97.40 101.45 95.51 91.62

GBP/USD

Current level- 1.6393

The pair is in an uptrend, after bottoming at 1.3506. Trading is situated above the 50- and 200-day SMA, currently projected at 1.4778 and 1.5510.

After the minor rebound from 1.6382, the pair is ready for the next leg downwards, toward 1.6190 major support. Important resistance on the upside is 1.6448.

Resistance Support
intraday intraweek intraday intraweek
1.6448 1.6746 1.6312 1.5778
1.6538 1.7440 1.6190 1.5352

DeltaStock Inc. - Online Forex & Securities Broker
www.deltastock.com

RISK DISCLAIMER: These analyses are for information purposes only. They DO NOT post a BUY or SELL recommendation for any of the financial instruments herein analyzed. The information is obtained from generally accessible data sources. The forecasts made are based on technical analysis. However, Delta Stock’s Analyst Dept. also takes into consideration a number of fundamental and macroeconomic factors, which we believe impact the price moves of the observed instruments. Delta Stock Inc. assumes no responsibility for errors, inaccuracies or omissions in these materials, nor shall it be liable for damages arising out of any person's reliance upon the information on this page. Delta Stock Inc. shall not be liable for any special, indirect, incidental, or consequential damages, including without limitation, losses or unrealized gains that may result. Any information is subject to change without notice.


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Bigger-than-Expected Drop in U.S. Payroll Employment in June

Daily Forex Fundamentals | Written by RBC Financial Group | Jul 02 09 14:03 GMT |

Payroll employment fell 467,000 in June, a bigger slide relative to the 365,000 drop expected within financial markets going into the report. This was up from May's surprisingly small drop of 322,000 (revised from the previously estimated -345,000) although still down from April's decline of 519,000. The household survey contained slightly less negative news about labour markets with the unemployment rate rising only 0.1 percentage point to 9.5% compared to expectations of an increase to 9.6%.

The weakness in employment was relatively broadly based with declines in employment in both the goods-producing sector (223,000) and in the service-producing sector (244,000). The decline in the former largely reflected weakness in both manufacturing (-136,000) and construction (-79,000). Most of the major services categories fell in the month, led by a 118,000 drop in the professional and business component.

Weakness in the labour markets was also conveyed by the drop in the overall workweek in June to 33.0 hours from 33.1 hours in May. As a result, the index of aggregate weekly hours, which shows the combined effect of both employment and hours worked, fell a sizeable 0.8% in June following a 0.3% drop in May. For the second quarter, this measure of labour supply fell an annualized 7.9% relative to the 8.9% drop in the first quarter. This implies only a modest improvement from the very weak conditions at the start of the year.

Weakening employment is still putting downward pressure on the average hourly earning measure, the key wage measure in the report, which was unchanged in the month. This contributed to the year-over-year rate dropping to 2.7% in June from 3.0% in May.

Today's report still suggests that weakness in labour market conditions are easing. The cumulative decline in employment from April to June of 1,308,000 is a marked slowing from the comparable figure for the first quarter of 2,074,000. However, with the economy still paring jobs and reducing hours worked, there continues to be the risk of a negative feedback loop kicking in. To counter this, fiscal and monetary policies expected to remain accommodative. Thus, today's report is unlikely to alter the Fed's current policy stance of maintaining Fed funds within a still very accommodative range of 0% to 0.25% “for an extended period.”

RBC Financial Group
http://www.rbc.com

The statements and statistics contained herein have been prepared by the Economics Department of RBC Financial Group based on information from sources considered to be reliable. We make no representation or warranty, express or implied, as to its accuracy or completeness. This report is for the information of investors and business persons and does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation to buy securities.


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Wednesday, July 1, 2009

Weber Doesn’t See German Recovery Before Mid-2010, Bild Reports

By Simone Meier

July 1 (Bloomberg) -- German Bundesbank President Axel Weber said he doesn’t expect the economy to return to growth before mid-2010, Bild newspaper reported.

“I believe that we’ll see a gradual but slow recovery back to positive growth rates,” Weber said according to the newspaper. “I don’t expect that we’ll return to the positive area before the middle of next year. That’s why it’s a strong and simultaneous slowdown” and “a slow but gradual recovery towards an improvement at the end of next year.”





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